What are Singing Bowls?

Singing bowls are musical instruments that have been traditionally used in meditation, sound therapy, and spiritual practices in Tibetan Buddhism. Made from metal alloys, these instruments produce calming, harmonic sounds when struck or played with a mallet.

Singing bowls have been an integral part of religious and spiritual activities in Tibetan Buddhism for centuries. In the recent decades their applications have widened and are now widely used for meditation and therapy.

Though simple in looks, the craft for making these bowls is complex and has evolved over centuries and generations. As a family-owned Newari business, we pride ourselves on preserving the authenticity and process of crafting singing bowls.

The singing bowls that we manufacture, and sell are part of our heritage. They represent the dedication and skill of our ancestors.

The Multifaceted Significance of Singing Bowls

Singing bowls have religious, spiritual and healing significance. They have a long and rich history, deeply embedded in Tibetan Buddhism and Himalayan culture.

As a part of the Newari tradition, they are not merely instruments. The sound and vibration they create carry profound cultural and spiritual significance.

In recent years, these humble yet powerful instruments have gained immense popularity across the world. However, their roots remain firmly grounded in the traditions that have nurtured them for generations.

The Cultural Significance of Singing Bowls

For centuries, these singing bowls have been used in rituals, ceremonies, and daily practices. They have been instrumental in fostering meditation, well-being, and a sense of balance. They are considered a tool that can connect the physical and spiritual realms. They aid users to get a deeper understanding of themselves and the world around them.

Like the ‘Omkar’ sound that is considered the very sound of the universe, the sound produced by a singing bowl is often referred to as a “universal tone.” In Buddhism, this tone is used to aid meditation, helping individuals reach a state of calm and clarity. 

Healing Significance of Singing Bowls

In traditional Tibetan healing practices, these singing bowls are used to promote physical and emotional healing.

The vibrations produced by the singing bowl are believed to penetrate the body and aid in the release of tension, stress, and negative energy. This practice uses these vibrations to balance the body’s energy centres, or chakras, and promotes holistic well-being.

The Spiritual Significance of Singing Bowls

One of the most profound aspects of singing bowls is their ability to foster a deep connection between the individual and their inner self. The soothing and vibrant tones of a singing bowl can help quiet the mind.

The sound produced by a singing bowl is known for its calming effects. By playing the bowl individuals can tune into the sound’s natural vibrations. It allows practitioners to enter a meditative state where they can explore their thoughts, emotions, and spiritual depths.

Such calmness helps practitioners to connect with higher consciousness by creating a sacred space for personal reflection and spiritual practices.

 

 

Nepali Singing Bowls: The Newari Connection

The Newari community has long been known for its artistry and craftsmanship. It has been at the heart of many traditional crafts, including the making of singing bowls.

As a proud member of this community, over the generations, we have worked hard to keep this ancient craft alive. 

Singing bowls are a perfect example of this union between spirituality and craftsmanship. Our singing bowls are functional instruments as much as instruments to aid in fulfilling spiritual goals.

Every singing bowl we produce reflects the skills, knowledge, and care that have been passed down through generations. From our great-great-grandparents to today’s master craftsmen, each generation has contributed to perfecting this art.

Every singing bowl that a Newar artisan makes is touched by hands that have learned the craft from their forefathers. We value and uphold the integrity of traditional methods of craftsmanship.

So, when you hold one of our singing bowls, you are holding a piece of history. Whether you're using a singing bowl for meditation, healing, or simply as a beautiful piece of art, we as Newari artisans ensure that you have the best.

The Anatomy of a Singing Bowl Explained

A singing bowl might seem like a simple object at first glance. It is not. Its structure is carefully designed to produce deep and vibrant tones. Each part of the bowl plays a crucial role in producing sounds that makes it such a powerful tool for meditation, relaxation, cleansing and healing.

Let’s take a closer look at the anatomy of a singing bowl and understand the significance of their various parts.

The Basic Structure of a Singing Bowl

Every singing bowl is made up of four essential components: the rim, body, base, and surface.

  • The rim is the upper edge of the bowl. This is where the mallet (wooden striker) is usually rubbed or tapped to produce sound. Thicker rims generally create a more consistent and prolonged vibration. And thinner rims usually produce sharper, quicker tones.
  • The body is the main part of the bowl. It is responsible for the bowl’s vibration and sound quality. It's typically shaped like a bell, which allows the sound to bounce within and vibrate.
  • The base of a singing bowl provides stability to it while it reverberates. It is not directly involved in sound production. Based on the type of the bowl, the base of a bowl can be flat or have slight curvature.
  • The surface of a singing may include patterns or etchings on them. These are mostly decorative but in some cases they are etched to generate specific sound frequencies. And in some cases they may also have spiritual or cultural significance.

Bottom of singing bowl on green cushion

Sizes and Shapes of Singing Bowls

Singing bowls come in a variety of sizes and shapes. Each provides a different sound experience. The size and shape of a singing bowl directly influences the tone and pitch of the sound produced.

Small singing bowls usually have a diameter between 10 to 15 cm. They produce high-pitched tones and their sound is sharp and clear. They are light and ideal for personal meditation or travel. For example, you can view our small Dim Singing Bowls.

Medium singing bowls have a diameter between 18 to 24 cm. They produce mid-range tones and their sound is clear and soothing. They are ideal for meditation, sound therapy, and relaxation - in personal or group settings. See an example of our Endless Knot Singing Bowl, which is a good example of a medium sized singing bowl.

Large singing bowls have a diameter over 25 cm. They are ideal for creating vibrations that can not only be heard but can also be felt physically. The sheer size allows it to produce strong, grounding vibrations. See an example of one of our larger singing bowls - Flower of Life Singing Bowl.

Design & Chemistry:

Apart from sizes, there are certain design elements and material compositions that help to make one singing bowl distinguishable from another.

The curvature of a bowl affects how sound waves move inside it. A shallow bowl will produce a different sound from a deeper bowl.

The thickness of a bowl’s walls can impact its pitch. Thicker walls generally produce lower tones and thinner walls give rise to higher pitches.

There are certain decorative elements like traditional motifs, mantras, and religious symbols etched onto the surface. These elements can be decorative or religiously/spiritually significant.

The material composition of which a singing bowl is made directly determines the quality of the sound and vibration it produces. These are mostly made of bronze and brass alloys but other metals may also be added into the mix. Scroll down for more details on this.

Materials Used in Making Singing Bowls

Singing bowls are crafted from a variety of metal alloys. They are selected for their unique acoustic qualities, spiritual resonance, and healing properties. The metals used in an alloy determine the tonal characteristics of the bowl and influence its therapeutic, spiritual and cultural significance.

The most common materials used in the making of singing bowls include bronze, brass, and specialized alloys incorporating metals like silver, gold, or zinc. Each alloy has its own distinct set of qualities. And each of them has unique importance in sound therapy, meditation, and spiritual practices. The table below provides an overview.

Material

Composition

Sound

Properties

Bronze

Copper + Tin

Rich, deep vibrations, sustained tones.

Promotes balance and harmony within chakras. Widely used in meditation for calming effects.

Brass

Copper + Zinc

Higher-pitched tones.

Used in meditation focused on gaining clarity and higher chakra cleansing.

Silver

Small amounts added to bronze or brass

Calming, reflective vibrations.

Represents purity and lunar energy. Helps balance energies and connect with lunar cycles.

Gold

Trace amounts added to alloys

High-frequency sounds & promotes mental clarity.

Aids in spiritual growth, mental clarity, emotional balance. Rare and used in advanced spiritual practices.

Zinc

Occasionally added to alloys

Enhances durability, structural integrity

Believed to boost the immune system and associated with healing.

Specialized Alloys

Copper, Tin, Silver, Gold (complex blends)

Versatile range of tones, harmonizing qualities

Combines energies of multiple metals and is thought to aid in chakra alignment and promoting holistic healing.

 

 

The Manufacturing of Singing Bowls: From Traditional to Modern

The manufacturing process of singing bowls can be classified into two types - traditional and modern. The traditional method is labor intensive and involves hand hammering metal alloys to create the bowls. Modern methods involve using machines and are used to mass produce singing bowls.

Traditionally Made Singing Bowls

The traditional method of handcrafting a singing bowl is an intricate and labor-intensive process that has been perfected over centuries. This process involves several stages of work that require precision and patience.

Flattening: It starts with shaping a flat sheet of bronze or brass or any other alloy of choice. The metal sheet is measured and cut into pieces. It is then heated and then hammered into the desired bowl shape.

Curves: Each strike with the hammer is carefully placed, slowly forming the curves and structure of the bowl. Craftsmen ensure that the singing bowl’s thickness and shape are consistent throughout.

Tuning: After the bowl’s shape is perfected, it is then tuned. This part of the process involves striking the singing bowl to assess its sound and adjusting it accordingly. The craftsmen work with great precision to ensure that the bowl produces the desired sound and vibrations.

Finishing: The singing bowl's surface is polished or, in some cases, decorated with carvings or etchings. Some bowls are left with a natural finish. And some are decorated with traditional motifs, symbols or mantras that hold spiritual significance.

Close up of singing bowl with inscriptions inside it

 

Modern Machine-Made Singing Bowls

Machine-made singing bowls are produced using modern techniques that offer precision and uniformity. The process begins with casting, where metals like bronze or brass (mainly) are melted and poured into pre-designed molds. This ensures that each bowl is formed with consistent size and shape, allowing for mass production.

After casting, machines are used to shape the bowls. This mechanical process ensures even thickness and curvature, creating a uniform product that can be replicated across multiple batches. These bowls are then tuned to specific frequencies using calibrated tools, guaranteeing precise sound quality.

Lastly, the bowls undergo surface finishing, which includes polishing and, in some cases, adding decorative elements. While machine-made bowls lack the personal touch of hand-hammered craftsmanship, they are valued for their consistency, making them ideal for commercial and professional use.

To Conclude

In conclusion, singing bowls are much more than just musical instruments; they are rich in history, craftsmanship, and spiritual significance. From their ancient roots to their modern-day use in meditation, healing, and mindfulness, these bowls have become a powerful tool for promoting inner peace and well-being. Whether you're drawn to their soothing tones or the deeper meaning behind their creation, incorporating a singing bowl into your practice can open the door to a more centered and harmonious life. Embrace the journey and let the sound guide you.

View our varied collection of singing bowls

Harmonize Within, Thrive Beyond.